While many rock artists are known for releasing several hit songs and albums, it’s common that artists don’t gain popularity until they’ve been in the music scene for some time or have released a few albums.
However, some musicians were able to break through right from the start, releasing a debut album that defined both themselves, their genre, and popular music overall.
Here are five of the best debut albums in rock and roll that changed the scope of music as we knew it.
Five of the best debut albums by rock bands
Lynyrd Skynrd - (Pronounced 'Lĕh-'nérd 'Skin-'nérd) (1973)
Released in 1973 via MCA Records (Pronounced 'Lĕh-'nérd 'Skin-'nérd) is the debut album that cemented Lynyrd Skynyrd as one of southern rock’s most defining outfits. Regarded as one of the greatest albums of all time, the band’s debut album featured several of their most defining hits, including the album’s singles “Gimme Three Steps” and “Free Bird.” The record also features some of the band’s greatest ballads, “Simple Man” and “Tuesday’s Gone.”
The album is a definitive body of work from the band, one that launched them into rock ‘n’ roll success and landed them a spot opening for the Who on their 1973 Quadrophenia Tour, thus pushing Lynyrd Skynyrd into superstardom.
The Ramones - Ramones (1975)
While there is a constant debate as to who invented the look and sound of modern punk music, there is no doubt that The Ramones delivered one of punk’s most defining albums – as well as one of rock's greatest debut albums.
Before the release of their debut full-length project, the Ramones had already made a name for themselves in New York City’s music scene, one that was very much fueled by Hilly Kristal’s famous CBGB. The Ramones made their CBGB debut in 1974, making a bold introduction with their quick, two-minute songs and matching leather jackets, ripped jeans, and long black hair.
Over the next couple of years, the band became figureheads in the new American “punk” scene before releasing their self-titled debut record. This album cemented The Ramones as the founders of American punk music, and the album and the band went on to influence future punk musicians as well as artists from rock, metal, thrash, and grunge genres.
Van Halen - Van Halen (1978)
No band has made such a mark on rock music right from the start as Van Halen did. Their 1978 self-titled debut album is widely regarded as one of the best debut albums of all time and became one of the best-selling albums in the U.S. after it became certified Diamond in 1999. The album includes some of Van Halen’s most popular songs, such as "Runnin' With the Devil," "Jamie's Cryin,'" and their cover of The Kinks’ “You Really Got Me.”
Additionally, the album includes Eddie Van Halen’s instrumental piece “Eruption,” a piece regarded as one of the greatest guitar solos in history that defined Eddie Van Halen as one of music’s best guitarists. The album conveys Van Halen’s unique and anthemic take on rock music and has even been said to be a major influence on the glam metal genre.
Guns 'N Roses - Appetite For Desctruction (1987)
While it took almost an entire year for the debut album from one of rock ‘n’ roll’s most infamous bands to pick up speed, it is now the highest-selling debut rock album in history. Released in 1987 via Geffen Records, Guns ‘N Roses grabbed rock music by the throat with the release of their inaugural record, writing 12 songs about drugs, sex, debauchery, and the unrelenting scene that was L.A.’s Sunset Strip.
An album filled with one hit after the other, Appetite For Destruction includes iconic songs such as “Paradise City,” “Sweet Child o’ Mine,” “Welcome To The Jungle,” “Rocket Queen,” and more. It’s hard to pick just one song that best exemplifies Axl Rose’s ferocious vocals, Slash’s unforgettable guitar playing, or Duff McKagan’s unmistakable bass tone, thus making it one of the most flawless and standout debut albums in rock music.
Pearl Jam - Ten (1991)
While glam metal dominated the ‘80s, it was the newfound “Seattle Sound” – more commonly referred to as “grunge” – that dominated the following decade. Following the disbandment of Seattle rock group Mother Love Bone, the remaining members went on to form Pearl Jam, one of grunge music’s most prolific bands that stood alongside the likes of Alice In Chains, Soundgarden, and Nirvana.
Pearl Jam released their debut album Ten in 1991 via Epic Records which, similar to other projects mentioned on this list, is now one of the greatest albums and greatest debut albums of all time. Through hit songs such as “Even Flow,” “Alive,” “Black,” and “Oceans,” Ten defines not only grunge music but rock ‘n’ roll as a whole.